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Munin-Contrib/plugins/currency/bitcoin/bitcoind_
Lars Kruse b6a41513d7 Plugin bitcoind_: fix base64 encoding for credentials
Python2.7 (as well as Python3.x) refused to execute the previously used
encoding (`foo.encode('base64')`).  It is unknown, whether it worked
before with an older Python version.
2019-07-22 13:50:33 +02:00

268 lines
7.9 KiB
Python
Executable file

#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""=cut
=head1 NAME
bitcoind_ - Track Bitcoin Server Variables
=head1 CONFIGURATION
You need to be able to authenticate to the bitcoind server to issue rpc's.
This plugin supports two ways to do that:
1) In /etc/munin/plugin-conf.d/bitcoin.conf place:
[bitcoind_*]
user your-username
env.bitcoin_configfile /home/your-username/.bitcoin/bitcoin.conf
Then be sure that the file referenced above (typically: $HOME/.bitcoin/bitcoin.conf)
has the correct authentication info:
rpcconnect, rpcport, rpcuser, rpcpassword
2) Place your bitcoind authentication directly in /etc/munin/plugin-conf.d/bitcoin.conf
[bitcoind_*]
env.rpcport 8332
env.rpcconnect 127.0.0.1
env.rpcuser your-username-here
env.rpcpassword your-password-here
To install all available graphs:
sudo munin-node-configure --libdir=. --suggest --shell | sudo bash
Leave out the "| bash" to get a list of commands you can select from to install
individual graphs.
=head1 MAGIC MARKERS
#%# family=auto
#%# capabilities=autoconf suggest
=head1 LICENSE
MIT License
=head1 AUTHOR
Copyright (C) 2012 Mike Koss
=cut"""
import base64
import json
import os
import re
import sys
import time
import urllib.error
import urllib.request
DEBUG = os.getenv('MUNIN_DEBUG') == '1'
def main():
# getinfo variable is read from command name - probably the sym-link name.
request_var = sys.argv[0].split('_', 1)[1] or 'balance'
command = sys.argv[1] if len(sys.argv) > 1 else None
request_labels = {'balance': ('Wallet Balance', 'BTC'),
'connections': ('Peer Connections', 'Connections'),
'fees': ("Tip Offered", "BTC"),
'transactions': ("Transactions", "Transactions",
('confirmed', 'waiting')),
'block_age': ("Last Block Age", "Seconds"),
'difficulty': ("Difficulty", ""),
}
labels = request_labels[request_var]
if len(labels) < 3:
line_labels = [request_var]
else:
line_labels = labels[2]
if command == 'suggest':
for var_name in request_labels.keys():
print(var_name)
return
if command == 'config':
print('graph_category htc')
print('graph_title Bitcoin %s' % labels[0])
print('graph_vlabel %s' % labels[1])
for label in line_labels:
print('%s.label %s' % (label, label))
return
# Munin should send connection options via environment vars
bitcoin_options = get_env_options('rpcconnect', 'rpcport', 'rpcuser', 'rpcpassword')
bitcoin_options.rpcconnect = bitcoin_options.get('rpcconnect', '127.0.0.1')
bitcoin_options.rpcport = bitcoin_options.get('rpcport', '8332')
if bitcoin_options.get('rpcuser') is None:
conf_file = os.getenv("bitcoin_configfile")
if not conf_file:
print("Missing environment settings (rpcuser/rcpassword or bitcoin_configfile)",
file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
elif not os.path.exists(conf_file):
print("Configuration file does not exist: {}".format(conf_file), file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
else:
bitcoin_options = parse_conf(conf_file)
bitcoin_options.require('rpcuser', 'rpcpassword')
bitcoin = ServiceProxy('http://%s:%s' % (bitcoin_options.rpcconnect,
bitcoin_options.rpcport),
username=bitcoin_options.rpcuser,
password=bitcoin_options.rpcpassword)
(info, error) = bitcoin.getinfo()
if error:
if command == 'autoconf':
print('no')
return
else:
# TODO: Better way to report errors to Munin-node.
print("Could not connect to Bitcoin server.", file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
if request_var in ('transactions', 'block_age'):
(info, error) = bitcoin.getblockhash(info['blocks'])
(info, error) = bitcoin.getblock(info)
info['block_age'] = int(time.time()) - info['time']
info['confirmed'] = len(info['tx'])
if request_var in ('fees', 'transactions'):
(memory_pool, error) = bitcoin.getrawmempool()
if memory_pool:
info['waiting'] = len(memory_pool)
if command == 'autoconf':
print('yes')
return
for label in line_labels:
print("%s.value %s" % (label, info[label]))
def parse_conf(filename):
""" Bitcoin config file parser. """
options = Options()
re_line = re.compile(r'^\s*([^#]*)\s*(#.*)?$')
re_setting = re.compile(r'^(.*)\s*=\s*(.*)$')
try:
with open(filename) as file:
for line in file.readlines():
line = re_line.match(line).group(1).strip()
m = re_setting.match(line)
if m is None:
continue
(var, value) = (m.group(1), m.group(2).strip())
options[var] = value
except OSError:
# the config file may be missing
pass
return options
def get_env_options(*vars):
options = Options()
for var in vars:
options[var] = os.getenv(var)
return options
class Options(dict):
"""A dict that allows for object-like property access syntax."""
def __getattr__(self, name):
try:
return self[name]
except KeyError:
raise AttributeError(name)
def require(self, *names):
missing = []
for name in names:
if self.get(name) is None:
missing.append(name)
if len(missing) > 0:
print("Missing required setting%s: %s."
% ('s' if len(missing) > 1 else '', ', '.join(missing)), file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
class ServiceProxy(object):
"""
Proxy for a JSON-RPC web service. Calls to a function attribute
generates a JSON-RPC call to the host service. If a callback
keyword arg is included, the call is processed as an asynchronous
request.
Each call returns (result, error) tuple.
"""
def __init__(self, url, username=None, password=None):
self.url = url
self.id = 0
self.username = username
self.password = password
def __getattr__(self, method):
self.id += 1
return Proxy(self, method, id=self.id)
class Proxy(object):
def __init__(self, service, method, id=None):
self.service = service
self.method = method
self.id = id
def __call__(self, *args):
if DEBUG:
arg_strings = [json.dumps(arg) for arg in args]
print("Calling %s(%s) @ %s" % (self.method,
', '.join(arg_strings),
self.service.url))
data = {
'method': self.method,
'params': args,
'id': self.id,
}
request = urllib.request.Request(self.service.url, json.dumps(data))
if self.service.username:
auth_string = '%s:%s' % (self.service.username, self.service.password)
auth_b64 = base64.urlsafe_b64encode(auth_string.encode()).decode()
request.add_header('Authorization', 'Basic %s' % auth_b64)
try:
body = urllib.request.urlopen(request).read()
except urllib.error.URLError as e:
return (None, e)
if DEBUG:
print('RPC Response (%s): %s' % (self.method, json.dumps(body, indent=4)))
try:
data = json.loads(body)
except ValueError as e:
return (None, e.message)
# TODO: Check that id matches?
return (data['result'], data['error'])
def get_json_url(url):
request = urllib.request.Request(url)
body = urllib.request.urlopen(request).read()
data = json.loads(body)
return data
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()